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Command and Control (TA0011)
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Carbanak+FIN7 |
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Step | ATT&CK Pattern |
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1.A.10
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Technique Application Layer Protocol (T1071) Subtechnique Application Layer Protocol: Web Protocols (T1071.001) |
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1.A.11
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Technique Encrypted Channel (T1573) Subtechnique Encrypted Channel: Asymmetric Cryptography (T1573.002) |
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2.B.1
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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3.B.1
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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3.B.7
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Technique Non-Application Layer Protocol (T1095) |
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4.B.1
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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4.B.2
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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5.A.1
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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5.A.2
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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5.A.3
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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5.A.4
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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5.A.5
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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7.A.1
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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7.A.3
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Technique Application Layer Protocol (T1071) |
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7.C.1
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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7.C.3
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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8.A.2
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Technique Application Layer Protocol (T1071) Subtechnique Application Layer Protocol: Web Protocols (T1071.001) |
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8.A.3
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Technique Encrypted Channel (T1573) Subtechnique Encrypted Channel: Asymmetric Cryptography (T1573.002) |
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9.A.1
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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9.B.1
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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10.A.1
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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10.A.2
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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10.B.1
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Technique Remote Access Software (T1219) |
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12.A.3
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Technique Application Layer Protocol (T1071) |
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12.B.1
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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13.B.1
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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14.A.6
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Technique Application Layer Protocol (T1071) Subtechnique Application Layer Protocol: Web Protocols (T1071.001) |
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14.A.7
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Technique Encrypted Channel (T1573) Subtechnique Encrypted Channel: Asymmetric Cryptography (T1573.002) |
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15.A.2
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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15.A.3
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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16.A.1
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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16.A.2
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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16.A.8
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Technique Application Layer Protocol (T1071) Subtechnique Application Layer Protocol: Web Protocols (T1071.001) |
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16.A.9
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Technique Encrypted Channel (T1573) Subtechnique Encrypted Channel: Asymmetric Cryptography (T1573.002) |
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17.A.1
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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17.A.5
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Technique Application Layer Protocol (T1071) Subtechnique Application Layer Protocol: Web Protocols (T1071.001) |
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17.A.6
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Technique Encrypted Channel (T1573) Subtechnique Encrypted Channel: Asymmetric Cryptography (T1573.002) |
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19.A.3
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Technique Proxy (T1090) |
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19.B.3
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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19.B.4
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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20.A.3
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Technique Application Layer Protocol (T1071) Subtechnique Application Layer Protocol: Web Protocols (T1071.001) |
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20.A.4
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Technique Encrypted Channel (T1573) Subtechnique Encrypted Channel: Asymmetric Cryptography (T1573.002) |
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20.B.1
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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20.B.3
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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Criteria
itadmin (10.0.1.6) is relaying RDP traffic from attacker infrastructure
Data Sources
- Authentication Logs
APT29 |
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Step | ATT&CK Pattern |
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1.A.3
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Technique Non-Application Layer Protocol (T1095) |
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1.A.4
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Technique Encrypted Channel (T1573) Subtechnique Encrypted Channel: Symmetric Cryptography (T1573.001) |
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3.A.1
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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3.B.3
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Technique Commonly Used Port (T1043) |
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3.B.4
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Technique Application Layer Protocol (T1071) Subtechnique Application Layer Protocol: Web Protocols (T1071.001) |
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3.B.5
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Technique Encrypted Channel (T1573) Subtechnique Encrypted Channel: Asymmetric Cryptography (T1573.002) |
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4.A.1
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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8.B.1
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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9.A.1
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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9.A.2
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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9.B.8
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11.A.13
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Technique Commonly Used Port (T1043) |
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11.A.14
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Technique Application Layer Protocol (T1071) Subtechnique Application Layer Protocol: Web Protocols (T1071.001) |
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11.A.15
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Technique Encrypted Channel (T1573) Subtechnique Encrypted Channel: Asymmetric Cryptography (T1573.002) |
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14.B.3
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Technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105) |
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18.A.1
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Technique Web Service (T1102) |
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Procedure
Used RC4 stream cipher to encrypt C2 (192.168.0.5) traffic
Criteria
Evidence that the network data sent over the C2 channel is encrypted
Procedure
Established C2 channel (192.168.0.5) via PowerShell payload over TCP port 443
Criteria
Established network channel over port 443
Footnotes
- Though no image was captured, MITRE confirmed that the vendor has the capability to show available telemetry in a separate view.
Procedure
Used HTTPS to transport C2 (192.168.0.5) traffic
Criteria
Evidence that the network data sent over the C2 channel is HTTPS
Procedure
Used HTTPS to encrypt C2 (192.168.0.5) traffic
Criteria
Evidence that the network data sent over the C2 channel is encrypted
Procedure
Copied python.exe payload from a WebDAV share (192.168.0.4) to remote host Scranton (10.0.1.4)
Criteria
The file python.exe created on Scranton (10.0.1.4)
Procedure
Read and downloaded ZIP (working.zip on Desktop) over C2 channel (192.168.0.5 over TCP port 8443)
Criteria
python.exe reading the file working.zip while connected to the C2 channel
Procedure
Established C2 channel (192.168.0.4) via PowerShell payload over port 443
Criteria
Established network channel over port 443
Footnotes
- Though no image was captured, MITRE confirmed that the vendor has the capability to show available telemetry in a separate view.
Procedure
Used HTTPS to transport C2 (192.168.0.4) traffic
Criteria
Established network channel over the HTTPS protocol
Procedure
Used HTTPS to encrypt C2 (192.168.0.4) traffic
Criteria
Evidence that the network data sent over the C2 channel is encrypted
Procedure
Downloaded and dropped Mimikatz (m.exe) to disk
Criteria
powershell.exe downloading and/or the file write of m.exe
Footnotes
- Though no image was captured, MITRE confirmed that the vendor has the capability to show available telemetry in a separate view.