helium-ruby
A Ruby gem for building applications with the Helium API. Helium is an integrated platform of smart sensors, communication, edge and cloud compute that enables numerous sensing applications. For more information about the underlying REST API, check out the Helium docs.
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'helium-ruby'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install helium-ruby
Usage
Setup
require 'helium'
client = Helium::Client.new(api_key: '<Your API Key>')
Users
client.user
# => #<Helium::User:0x007fd58198d9e8 @id="dev-accounts@helium.co", @name="HeliumDevAccount Demo", @email="dev-accounts@helium.co", @created_at="2014-10-29T21:38:52Z", @updated_at="2015-08-06T18:21:32.186374Z">
Organizations
Get the current organization
client.organization
# => #<Helium::Organization:0x007fd3d94b1b08 @client=<Helium::Client @debug=true>, @id="dev-accounts@helium.co", @name="dev-accounts@helium.co", @timezone="UTC", @created_at="2015-09-10T20:50:18.183896Z", @updated_at="2015-09-10T20:50:18.183896Z">
Get all users associated with the current organization
client.organization.users
# => [
# [0] #<Helium::User:0x007fd3d9449490 @client=<Helium::Client @debug=true>, @id="tom@helium.com", @name="Tom Santero", @email="tom@helium.com", @created_at="2015-01-21T16:39:31.397048Z", @updated_at="2015-02-12T20:42:22.674452Z">,
# [1] #<Helium::User:0x007fd3d94492d8 @client=<Helium::Client @debug=true>, @id="dev-accounts@helium.co", @name="HeliumDevAccount Demo", @email="dev-accounts@helium.co", @created_at="2014-10-29T21:38:52Z", @updated_at="2015-08-06T18:21:32.186374Z">
# ]
Sensors
Get all Sensors
client.sensors
# => [#<Helium::Sensor:0x007f89acdd1318 @id="08bab58b-d095-4c7c-912c-1f8024d91d95", @name="Marc's Isotope", @mac="6081f9fffe00019b", @ports=["t", "b"], @created_at="2015-08-06T17:28:11.614107Z", @updated_at="2016-05-30T22:36:50.810716Z">, ...]
Get a Sensor by id
client.sensor("08bab58b-d095-4c7c-912c-1f8024d91d95")
# => #<Helium::Sensor:0x007f89acdb1b58 @id="08bab58b-d095-4c7c-912c-1f8024d91d95", @name="Marc's Isotope", @mac="6081f9fffe00019b", @ports=["t", "b"], @created_at="2015-08-06T17:28:11.614107Z", @updated_at="2016-05-30T22:36:50.810716Z">
Create a Virtual Sensor
sensor = client.new_sensor(name: "A New Sensor")
# => #<Helium::Sensor:0x007f89acdb1b58 @id="08bab58b-d095-4c7c-912c-1f8024d91d95", @name="A New Sensor", @mac="6081f9fffe00019b", @ports=["t", "b"], @created_at="2015-08-06T17:28:11.614107Z", @updated_at="2016-05-30T22:36:50.810716Z">
Update a Sensor
sensor.update(name: "An Updated Sensor")
# => #<Helium::Sensor:0x007f89acdb1b58 @id="08bab58b-d095-4c7c-912c-1f8024d91d95", @name="A New Sensor", @mac="6081f9fffe00019b", @ports=["t", "b"], @created_at="2015-08-06T17:28:11.614107Z", @updated_at="2016-05-30T22:36:50.810716Z">
Delete a Sensor
sensor.destroy
# => true
Timeseries
Get Timeseries data for a sensor
Timeseries data is paginated by the Helium API which by default, returns pages of 1000 data points. When you call .timeseries
on a sensor, you get back a Helium::Cursor
object, which is an Enumerable
object that handles paging through this data automatically.
sensor = client.sensor("08bab58b-d095-4c7c-912c-1f8024d91d95")
timeseries = sensor.timeseries(port: 't', start_time: DateTime.parse('2016-08-01'), end_time: DateTime.parse('2016-08-16'))
# => #<Helium::Cursor:0x007f9b02a25798 @path="/sensor/aba370be-837d-4b41-bee5-686b0069d874/timeseries", @klass=Helium::DataPoint, @options={"page[size]"=>1000, "filter[port]"=>"t", "filter[start]"=>"2016-08-01T00:00:00Z", "filter[end]"=>"2016-08-16T00:00:00Z"}, @collection=[], @next_link=nil, @is_last=false>
Working with data points
A Helium::Cursor
is a collection of Helium::DataPoint
s which can iterated over using the usual Object#Enumerable
methods:
sensor = client.sensor("08bab58b-d095-4c7c-912c-1f8024d91d95")
sensor.timeseries.take(1000).each do |data_point|
puts data_point.id
puts data_point.
puts data_point.value
puts data_point.port
end
sensor.timeseries.first
# => #<Helium::DataPoint:0x007f9b0407f340 @id="6c115c10-323e-4756-ae1c-fc69982eb397", @timestamp="2016-08-15T23:55:42.2Z", @value=22.590084, @port="t">
Since pagination happens automatically, it's strongly recommended to define a start and end time, otherwise enumerating over the collection may take a very long time.
Filtering Timeseries data
Timeseries data can be filtered by port type and start/end time:
sensor.timeseries.take(1000).collect(&:port).uniq
# => [
# [0] "b",
# [1] "l",
# [2] "h",
# [3] "p",
# [4] "t",
# [5] "_se",
# [6] "m"
# ]
sensor.timeseries(port: 't').take(1000).collect(&:port).uniq
# => [
# [0] "t"
# ]
sensor.timeseries(start_time: DateTime.parse("2016-08-01"), end_time: DateTime.parse("2016-08-02")).take(1000).collect(&:timestamp)
# => [
# [0] #<DateTime: 2016-08-01T23:55:29+00:00 ((2457602j,86129s,802000000n),+0s,2299161j)>,
# [1] #<DateTime: 2016-08-01T23:55:29+00:00 ((2457602j,86129s,61000000n),+0s,2299161j)>,
# [2] #<DateTime: 2016-08-01T23:55:29+00:00 ((2457602j,86129s,60000000n),+0s,2299161j)>,
# [3] #<DateTime: 2016-08-01T23:55:29+00:00 ((2457602j,86129s,59000000n),+0s,2299161j)>,
# [4] #<DateTime: 2016-08-01T23:54:45+00:00 ((2457602j,86085s,544000000n),+0s,2299161j)>,
Timeseries Aggregations
In addition to returning the raw data points, Helium can return timeseries data aggregated into buckets.
For example, if you wanted to display a graph of a sensor's temperature min, max and average readings grouped by day, you could do the following:
data_points = sensor.timeseries(port: 't', aggtype: 'min,max,avg', aggsize: '1d')
# => #<Helium::Cursor:0x007f9b0413a708 @path="/sensor/aba370be-837d-4b41-bee5-686b0069d874/timeseries", @klass=Helium::DataPoint, @options={"page[size]"=>1000, "filter[port]"=>"t", "agg[type]"=>"min,max,avg", "agg[size]"=>"1d"}, @collection=[], @next_link=nil, @is_last=false>
data_points.first.min
# => 21.47564
data_points.first.max
# => 24.145264
data_points.first.avg
# => 22.2916633036437
A full list of aggregation types and sizes can be found here: https://docs.helium.com/docs/timeseries#aggregations.
Elements
Get all Elements
client.elements
# => [#<Helium::Element:0x007faf732c11e8 @id="78b6a9f4-9c39-4673-9946-72a16c35a422", @name="SF Office", @mac="6081f9fffe0002a8", @created_at="2015-08-12T23:10:40.537762Z", @updated_at="2015-08-12T23:10:40.536644Z", @versions={"element"=>"3050900"}>,...]
Get an Element by id
client.element("1b686e82-bd4a-4aac-9d7b-9bdbe1e9a7de")
# => #<Helium::Element:0x007faf732c2548 @id="1b686e82-bd4a-4aac-9d7b-9bdbe1e9a7de", @name="SF Office", @mac="6081f9fffe00033f", @created_at="2015-08-12T23:19:34.175932Z", @updated_at="2015-08-12T23:19:34.174828Z", @versions=nil>
Update an Element
element.update(name: "A New Name")
# => #<Helium::Element:0x007faf732c2548 @id="1b686e82-bd4a-4aac-9d7b-9bdbe1e9a7de", @name="A New Name", @mac="6081f9fffe00033f", @created_at="2015-08-12T23:19:34.175932Z", @updated_at="2015-08-12T23:19:34.174828Z", @versions=nil>
Labels
Sensors can be grouped together under a named label.
Create a Label
client.new_label(name: 'A New Label')
# => #<Helium::Label:0x007ffd80f2be28 @id="409d9394-60d5-436a-b8cb-7160d466fc5a", @name="A New Label", @created_at="2016-08-22T18:58:34.415862Z", @updated_at="2016-08-22T18:58:34.415862Z">
List all Labels
client.labels
# => [#<Helium::Label:0x007ffd80f2be28 @id="409d9394-60d5-436a-b8cb-7160d466fc5a", @name="A New Label", @created_at="2016-08-22T18:58:34.415862Z", @updated_at="2016-08-22T18:58:34.415862Z">, ...]
Find a Label by id
label = client.label("409d9394-60d5-436a-b8cb-7160d466fc5a")
# => #<Helium::Label:0x007ffd80f2be28 @id="409d9394-60d5-436a-b8cb-7160d466fc5a", @name="A New Label", @created_at="2016-08-22T18:58:34.415862Z", @updated_at="2016-08-22T18:58:34.415862Z">
Update a Label
label.update(name: 'An Updated Label')
# => #<Helium::Label:0x007ffd80d41680 @id="409d9394-60d5-436a-b8cb-7160d466fc5a", @name="An Updated Label", @created_at="2016-08-22T18:58:34.415862Z", @updated_at="2016-08-22T18:58:34.415862Z">
Add Sensors to a Label
label.add_sensors(a_sensor)
# Or
label.add_sensors([sensor_1, sensor_2])
View a Label's Sensors
label.sensors
# => [
# [0] #<Helium::Sensor:0x007ffd81147450 @id="08bab58b-d095-4c7c-912c-1f8024d91d95", @name="Marc's Isotope", @mac="6081f9fffe00019b", @ports=["b", "t"], @created_at="2015-08-06T17:28:11.614107Z", @updated_at="2016-05-30T22:36:50.810716Z">
# ]
Remove Sensors from a Label
label.remove_sensors(a_sensor)
# Or
label.remove_sensors([sensor_1, sensor_2])
Destroy a Label
label.destroy
# => true
JSON
All objects and collections of objects have a JSON representation. Simply call .to_json
:
client.sensors.first.to_json
# => "{\"id\":\"08bab58b-d095-4c7c-912c-1f8024d91d95\",\"created_at\":\"2015-08-06T17:28:11+00:00\",\"updated_at\":\"2016-05-30T22:36:50+00:00\",\"name\":\"Marc's Isotope\",\"mac\":\"6081f9fffe00019b\",\"ports\":[\"b\",\"t\"]}"
Source Documentation
Documentation for the gem's source can be found here: https://helium.github.io/helium-ruby/
Development
After checking out the repo, run bin/setup
to install dependencies. Then, run rake spec
to run the tests. You can also run bin/console
for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install
. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb
, and then run bundle exec rake release
, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem
file to rubygems.org.
Roadmap
We're working toward a v1.0.0 release, which will represent a feature-complete implementation of the Helium API. You can check the progress here: https://github.com/helium/helium-ruby/milestone/1.
Until the v1.0.0 release, the functionality of this gem is subject to change. To prevent breaking changes, you should use the pessimistic version constraint operator (~>
) in your Gemfile to lock your helium-ruby version to the current minor release. This will allow updates to patch versions.
Contributing
We value contributions from the community and will do everything we can go get them reviewed in a timely fashion. If you have code to send our way or a bug to report:
Contributing Code: If you have new code or a bug fix, fork this repo, create a logically-named branch, and submit a PR against this repo. Include a write up of the PR with details on what it does.
Reporting Bugs: Open an issue against this repo with as much detail as you can. At the very least you'll include steps to reproduce the problem.
This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct.
Above all, thank you for taking the time to be a part of the Helium community.
Running specs with Guard
To receive system notifications of test status, install terminal-notifier
:
$ brew install terminal-notifier
Then run Guard with:
$ bundle exec guard
When you modify any of the files in lib/
, all specs will run. When you modify a spec file, just that file will be run. You can press Enter
at the guard prompt to run all tests as well.
License
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the BSD License.